Guides: transformers

Transformer guides explain how to properly select, size, and apply transformers in industrial electrical systems. Understanding transformer principles is essential for efficient power distribution.

About This Topic

Transformer guides explain how to properly select, size, and apply transformers in industrial electrical systems. Understanding transformer principles is essential for efficient power distribution.

Recommended Learning Path

  1. Learn transformer fundamentals and ratings
  2. Understand kVA vs kW and power factor relationships
  3. Calculate transformer size for your load
  4. Consider efficiency, losses, and cooling requirements
  5. Apply safety margins and expansion planning

Related Calculators

Use these professional calculators to apply the concepts covered in the transformers guides:

Transformer Size Calculator

Calculate recommended transformer kVA rating based on load and power factor.

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3-Phase Power Calculator

Calculate three-phase current, kW, and kVA for industrial electrical systems.

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PF & kW/kVA Converter

Convert between real power (kW) and apparent power (kVA) using power factor.

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All Articles

Browse all 13 guides covering transformers topics:

Transformer Tap Changer: Voltage Regulation Guide

Learn about tap changing transformers and voltage regulation. Complete guide with engineering specifications, applications, and troubleshooting.

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Transformer Sizing: Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Avoid costly transformer sizing errors. Learn common mistakes in transformer selection, including load calculation errors and safety margin problems.

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Transformer Sizing for Industrial Facilities: Complete Selection Guide

Size transformers correctly for industrial facilities. Complete guide covering load assessment, kVA calculation, and safety margins for manufacturing plants.

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Factory Load vs Transformer Size: How They Relate

Understand the relationship between factory load and transformer sizing. Learn how to size transformers correctly based on load calculations and power factor.

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Transformer Sizing for Data Centers (UPS, Redundancy and Harmonics)

Transformer sizing for data centers for electrical engineers and designers: UPS transformer sizing, N+1 redundancy, harmonics and derating, with kVA examples.

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Transformer Efficiency and Loss Calculation (Core Loss vs Copper Loss)

Transformer efficiency calculation for electrical engineers and designers: core loss vs copper loss, efficiency formula, and oversizing trade-offs.

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On-Load vs Off-Load Tap Changer

Learn when to choose on-load (OLTC) vs off-load (OCTC) tap changers for 3-phase systems. Decision criteria, cost-benefit analysis, and selection guide for electrical engineers.

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Transformer Voltage Regulation Explained

Understand transformer voltage regulation: definition, formula, impedance (Z%), and how it affects 3-phase secondary voltage. Distinguish regulation from conductor voltage drop.

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Three Phase Transformer Sizing (kVA Calculation and Examples)

Three phase transformer sizing for electrical engineers and designers: kVA formula, line vs phase voltage, balanced and unbalanced loads, with 400V/480V examples.

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Common Transformer Tap Changer Faults

Learn to identify, diagnose, and prevent common tap changer faults in 3-phase transformers. Symptoms, causes, and maintenance for OLTC and OCTC.

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Transformer Sizing for Harmonic Loads (K-Factor and Non-Linear Loads)

Transformer sizing for harmonic loads for electrical engineers and designers: K-factor and non-linear load sizing, THD derating, and VFD/UPS examples.

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Transformer Sizing for Solar Systems (PV Inverters, Harmonics & Grid Integration)

Transformer sizing for solar systems for electrical engineers and designers: PV inverter harmonics, bidirectional power flow, capacity selection, and grid integration considerations.

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Transformer Derating Factors Explained (Temperature, Altitude & Harmonics)

Transformer derating factors for electrical engineers and designers: temperature, altitude, and harmonic derating. Correction factors, typical derating table, and practical sizing examples.

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